Menopause and perimenopause (the onset of menopausal symptoms such as irregular periods) are transitions in a woman's life cycle. It is not a disease and does not have to be treated. However, some health problems, such as osteoporosis, are associated with low estrogen. (Osteoporosis is a thinning and weakening of the bones.) To treat menopause symptoms and help prevent osteoporosis, your Ob/Gyn physician or advanced practice clinician (APC) may recommend lifestyle changes and possibly medication to help you cope with these changes.
What are the symptoms of menopause?
Listed below are the most common symptoms of menopause. However, each woman experiences symptoms differently. Some have few and less severe symptoms, while others have frequent ones. The signs and symptoms of menopause may include:
- Hot flashes
- Vaginal dryness
- Relaxation of the pelvic muscles
- Irregular hair growth
- Mood swings
- Weight gain
- Sleeping problems
- Sexual dysfunction, such as low libido and low estrogen
Specialized menopause treatment
ARC’s Ob/Gyn and gynecology doctors and APCs can help manage menopause symptoms with these suggested therapies:
- Hormone therapy
- Estrogen therapy
- Non-hormonal treatment
- Estrogen alternatives
- Bioidentical hormones
- Alternative medicine
- Vaginal atrophy